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Cake day: March 19th, 2024

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  • Remember that we’re talking about a server on your local network, and a device on the local network to make the connection for the stream. We aren’t talking about streaming over the internet.

    • Client looks up server via DNS
    • Client connects to public IP
    • Client handshakes to server
    • Server announces to client available connections (public, local)
    • Client continues connections with local address

    There is no need for tailscale or anything, this is a local connection. The only thing the public address is doing is the initial call to the server.


  • The good ones… Are not cheap (if someone knows a cheap option though, I’d be happy to add it to my own repertoire!)

    For me, I backup with:

    • A second NAS
    • a clone to a NAS at two other homes (family), which also sync to mine
    • Encrypted backups to generic cloud storage

    Edited to add:

    You dont need to backup everything.

    What is being backed up by me at all the locations above:

    • Content I can’t replace (home photos, movies, etc)
    • Configs for services
    • Personal documents and other such data.
    • etc

    Aside from the home movies, its not a huge amount of data. Lots of VHS conversions of graduations, Christmases, etc of long past.

    Locally I back up more to the second NAS including:

    • Content I can replace but this is faster
    • Full backups of VMs
    • LXC snapshots
    • etc

    So while I have a huge amount of storage at home, what’s needed elsewhere is not anywhere near as much.




  • Used tiny/mini/micro.

    Get the gen of Intel CPU you can afford purely for hw transcoding. 6th-8th gen is good, newer gets you more, even av1 becomes an option.

    If you have a NAS, great, store videos there. If you dont, I’d upgrade the t/m/m with an m.2 and (config dependant) you can usually stick a 2.5" in there as well.

    Proxmox for the OS, run lxc’s for the individual services you want, or make a docker LXC and run them in there. Personally I just make an LXC for each service.



  • The first UAV in the 1800s were incendiary balloons, Austrian attack on Venice.

    A. M. Low was a pioneer in rocket guidance systems, planes, etc. In 1917 the “flying bomb” (a controlled airplane) was developed, and later developed into the Kettering Bug - a bomb with wings - which had a terrible success rate and never got used in combat. You can see a reproduction in Dayton, Ohio, at the museum for the Air Force.

    Target drones (training drones for military pilots) were made by Radioplane and sold to the Army in the 1940s. That led to the SD-2 Overseer in the 1950s.

    Which led to the Lightning Bug, based on target drone designs, used to monitor the Chinese, then Vietnam. They would deploy a parachute so they could be picked up mid-air so they wouldn’t fall into foreign hands. China shot down a few of them and set the shot them down and set those drones up for public display.

    Drones have a much longer history than you’d think!





  • Assuming you want to replace it all, not just home lab use…

    1. Drop their router/modem combo if you can, get your own modem and router. Options are pretty wide here, but what I prefer is a wired router and separate WAPs. I’d lean toward opnsense for the router OS, and I’d use something with as little as two to four ports - one for the modem, one to hit a switch, two more gives you a second modem option (cellular as mentioned) and a second switch to hit if needed. Ideally with 10gbps for future proofing. Dont make your router/FW do lift of a switch, IMO.
    2. Get a switch sized to your network. Since you’re going with a 10" rack, a small 8 port with a couple 10gbit uplinks would fit the bill. Managed only here. You dont need the latest and greatest - I have a stack of Aruba 2920s, 48+4 PoE+ (stacking cables) that I got for free that were being replaced. They came out in 2013 and went end of sale in 2017, and have been in my home lab since. So - any thing managed that handles what you have and a bit more.
    3. In terms of WAP, TP-Link, ASUS, and Zyxel all have decent hardware that works well.



  • Yeah I just dont have a need with no devices to handle it natively, while the rest of my library can be. Building a new htpc media player for the living room next, new server after that.

    New because I’m using a lenovo tiny as the server, which means either I build a new box completely, or I find the right used workststion tiny/mini/micro that can handle av1. Complete build will do a lot more (well, the t/m/m does too, but not to the extent my big box builds are set up for).