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Cake day: December 13th, 2024

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  • The reason forests are still being cut down and CO2 is still being emitted isn’t because industrial civilization requires it, but because capitalism requires it.

    Weird to pin a general economic issue on capitalism when it’s more of a general issue with economic growth as history corroborates. Production functions—the dependence on factors of production including natural resources to produce output—work the same regardless of economic system: more is needed to produce more.

    Central planning economies can be as or more destructive than the more capitalist ones: type of economy seems to have little bearing there. The USSR aggressively industrialized & would consistently pursue economic growth (to raise standards of living). It comes up in the Soviet constitution of 1977:

    • labor, free from exploitation, as the source of growth
    • continuous improvement of their living standards (art. 39)
    • steady growth of the productive forces (art. 40).

    Despite their command economy, their pollution was disproportionately worse than the US’s

    Total emissions in the USSR in 1988 were about 79% of the US total. Considering that the Soviet GNP was only some 54% of that of the USA, this means that the Soviet Union generated 1.5 times more pollution than the USA per unit of GNP.

    Their planners considered pollution control

    unnecessary hindrance to economic development and industrialization

    and

    By the 1990s, 40% of Russia’s territory began demonstrating symptoms of significant ecological stress, largely due to a diverse number of environmental issues, including deforestation, energy irresponsibility, pollution, and nuclear waste.

    And this generously glosses over the extent of water contamination, hazardous dumping of toxic & nuclear waste into oceans, etc.

    The dependence on natural resources, capacity for environmental destruction, and demand for economic growth are not particular to any type of economy: they’re general. Wherever an economy recklessly grows without environmental protections, the environment is ruined.







  • This is solved by raising awareness and education

    Not sure that’s possible. Despite decades of trying, they continue running marathons everywhere for raising awareness of breast cancer, because apparently people still aren’t aware. If it hasn’t worked for breast cancer, then how will it work for water? Giving up on humanity might be the best move here.





  • Some of that is dumbfuckism. Constitutional republics are democracies, for example.

    Some of those sentiments have always existed & come across as though you were born yesterday.

    While socialism is a broad term, communism usually refers to communist states, which are authoritarian regimes that even in theory reject universal individual rights/liberties. Non-authoritarian socialism is something else.

    People have a duty to beneficence. However, plenty of people lazily toss empathy around as an argument from outrage fallacy instead of bothering to build a more credible & persuasive argument. Listeners get sick of that fast & don’t mind if you think of them as monsters: they certainly don’t care about your poorly argued opinions.

    So, that could be deprogramming or it could be ineffective discussion breakdowns. I don’t think empathy requires programming. I’d think its rejection require reprogramming.

    Individualism doesn’t necessarily mean selfishness. As pointed out elsewhere, collectivism can also lead to oppressive injustices.



  • Humanism & liberalism.

    The ideas that the human is the measure of all things, and that moral & political philosophy claiming individuals have inherent liberties & are fundamentally equal, government exists for the people, authority is legitimate only when it protects those inherent liberties—the entire point of that was to reject as illegitimate any system of authority of unequal, exclusive power & privileges such as divine right to rule & exclusive hereditary privileges associated with feudalism.

    The influence of these philosophies can be found in the history from the Renaissance through the Protestant Reformation, the Enlightenment, American & French revolutions, and trend toward constitutional republics & liberal democracies. Humanism backed challenges to the authority of the church in the Reformation by favoring plurality. During the Enlightenment, it argued that rationality could replace deism, promoted secular separation of church & state.

    Humanism influenced the liberalism of the American & French revolutions ending the authority of monarchs & feudal traditions. The French revolution spread liberal democratic ideals throughout Europe while stimulating nationalist movements. Liberalism gradually eroded the authority of monarchs in constitutional monarchies like England’s until they became figureheads of liberal democracies.