Summary

France’s Flamanville 3 nuclear reactor, its most powerful at 1,600 MW, was connected to the grid on December 21 after 17 years of construction plagued by delays and budget overruns.

The European Pressurized Reactor (EPR), designed to boost nuclear energy post-Chernobyl, is 12 years behind schedule and cost €13.2 billion, quadruple initial estimates.

President Macron hailed the launch as a key step for low-carbon energy and energy security.

Nuclear power, which supplies 60% of France’s electricity, is central to Macron’s plan for a “nuclear renaissance.”

  • ryedaft@sh.itjust.works
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    1
    ·
    17 days ago

    At least this one is on the coast so it can still run when the rivers dry up.

    But holy shitsnacks 3½ times slower than planned and 4 times more expensive. No wonder no new nuclear power plants have been built in a generation when the ones coming online now were all delayed by a generation.

    • Caveman@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      17 days ago

      4 times budget sounds more than it is. You have to underbid to actually get contracts for construction and then it also depends on what was actually missing in the specification.

      Big projects are never on budget because the budget is just an arbitrary number of lowballing the best case estimate

    • Cethin@lemmy.zip
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      0
      ·
      17 days ago

      As others have mentioned, it isn’t for a practical reason. Nuclear is not that difficult to build. Look at China. Certain groups (funded by dirty energy companies) have pushed an idea that nuclear isn’t safe and had more and more bureaucracy and regulations pushed onto it. Sure, some is needed, as it’s also needed for other sources. Nuclear has been strategically handicapped though because they know it’d destroy their business if it’s able to compete on a level playing field.

      • Don_alForno@feddit.org
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        0
        ·
        17 days ago

        Certain groups (funded by dirty energy companies) have pushed an idea that nuclear isn’t Safe

        Nuclear isn’t safe. You should still not pick mushrooms in parts of germany because it isn’t. It’s an inherently dangerous technology, which you can only try to mitigate.

        Nuclear has been strategically handicapped though because they know it’d destroy their business if it’s able to compete on a level playing field.

        Nuclear can only work because it is heavily subsidized. If it had to compete on a level playing field, not a single plant would ever have been built in history, as they are uninsurable on the free market and no investor would touch them with a stick without huge government guarantees.

        It’s the most expensive form of power generation there is, and in 2024 with renewables as good as they are it is just plain unnecessary to sink resources into this dead end.

        • Cethin@lemmy.zip
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          0
          ·
          edit-2
          17 days ago

          Nuclear isn’t safe.

          By amount of power generated, compared to other sources, yes, it is, and it’s safer now than ever in the past. The only source of power safer is large-scale PV.

          https://www.visualcapitalist.com/cp/charted-safest-and-deadliest-energy-sources/

          https://www.statista.com/statistics/494425/death-rate-worldwide-by-energy-source/

          If you want to disagree, provide some sources. Sure, some disasters have happened, but even those haven’t been as bad as portrayed and the risks have been significantly mitigated, to the point where it’s practically impossible to happen again outside of very specific circumstances. The fact you can’t eat mushrooms in some places in negligible compared to the entire world being damaged by coal and other dirty energy.

          Nuclear can only work because it is heavily subsidized.

          This is total BS. It’s only unprofitable for a few reasons only nuclear has to deal with. They have a lot more regulations and stuff they have to pay for. For example, all nuclear waste is contained and stored by nuclear power generators (in the western world at least). They have to pay for this. No other power source has to pay this cost. They just release the waste and it’s a negative externality everyone else has to deal with, but not them.

          For a visualization of this, check out this graph from wikipedia:

          (Edit: embed didn’t work for me at least, but this one.)

          The cost of Nuclear went up over time, despite the technology advancing. Why? Because more regulations were passed to force it to cost more. That’s the only reasonable conclusion. It didn’t get more difficult to perform nuclear fission. It should, at minimum, be cheaper than coal and offshore wind.

            • Cethin@lemmy.zip
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              0
              ·
              edit-2
              17 days ago

              At least 57 accidents and severe incidents have occurred since the Chernobyl disaster, and over 56 severe incidents have occurred in the USA. Relatively few accidents have involved fatalities, with roughly 74 casualties being attributed to accidents and half of these were those involved in the Chernobyl nuclear disaster.

              Yeah, this doesn’t say what you think it says. More people fall off of rooftops installing solar panels than casualties are caused by nuclear accidents.